CASE STUDY · EV Charging Infrastructure

120-Stall DC Fast Charging Hub

A turnkey 10MW prefabricated substation solution powering 120 ultra-fast 500kW DC chargers across five strategic locations. Deployed in record time with industry-leading power quality and uptime performance.

10MW
Capacity per Site
120
DC Fast Chargers
60%
Faster Installation
99.9%
Uptime Record
120-Stall DC Fast Charging Hub - Prefabricated Substation Manufacturing

Powering the Next Generation of EV Charging

A flagship deployment combining GOHO’s full product lineup to deliver reliable, high-power charging infrastructure at unprecedented speed.

Project Background

Our client, a leading national EV charging network operator, approached GOHO with an ambitious mandate: deploy five large-scale DC fast charging hubs across key highway and urban locations in China, each capable of simultaneously charging 120 electric vehicles at 500kW per stall. The project required a total installed capacity of 50MW across all sites.

Traditional civil-built substations would have required 6–9 months per site — a timeline incompatible with the client’s aggressive rollout strategy. GOHO proposed a prefabricated substation approach that consolidates MV switchgear, transformers, LV distribution, and harmonic mitigation into a single factory-assembled enclosure.

Each site features two 1250kVA YB prefabricated substations operating in parallel, feeding KYN28-12 medium voltage switchgear and GCK low voltage switchgear with integrated harmonic filtering. The modular design allows each hub to start with 60 chargers and seamlessly expand to 120 as demand grows, protecting the operator’s capital investment.

Completed in 2024 and fully operational across all five sites, the project has set a new benchmark for fast deployment and power quality in the EV charging industry — achieving 99.9% uptime in its first year of operation while maintaining total harmonic distortion well below the 5% IEEE standard.

Project at a Glance

Key facts and specifications

Client EV Charging Network Operator
Location 5 Sites Across China
Capacity 10MW per Site (50MW Total)
Products Supplied Prefab Substation + KYN28 + GCK
Completion Year 2024
Project Status Fully Operational

Three Critical Challenges to Overcome

Large-scale DC fast charging hubs present unique engineering challenges that push conventional power distribution systems to their limits.

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Aggressive Deployment Timeline

The client required energization within 90 days from order placement across all five sites. Traditional civil-constructed substations typically require 6–9 months of on-site work, including foundation pouring, cable trenching, equipment installation, and testing — a schedule that would have delayed revenue generation by two quarters.

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Harmonic Distortion from High-Power Chargers

500kW DC fast chargers are nonlinear loads that generate significant harmonic current distortion. With 120 chargers operating simultaneously, total harmonic distortion (THD) posed a serious risk: overheating transformers, interfering with protection relays, reducing equipment lifespan, and potentially violating grid code requirements that mandate THD below 5%.

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Scalable Design for Future Expansion

Each site needed to launch with 60 chargers in Phase 1 and expand to 120 chargers in Phase 2 as EV adoption accelerated. The infrastructure had to accommodate this doubling of capacity without requiring a full rebuild, extended downtime, or costly retrofitting — all while maintaining power quality and system redundancy.

Engineered Solutions That Deliver Results

Each challenge was met with a targeted, proven solution from GOHO’s comprehensive product portfolio.

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Prefabricated Substation Approach

GOHO’s YB series prefabricated substations are fully assembled, wired, and tested in our factory before shipping. This means 80% of the work is completed under controlled factory conditions, reducing on-site installation time by 60%. Each unit arrives as a plug-and-play system — simply set it on the pre-prepared foundation, connect the incoming MV cable and outgoing LV feeders, and energize. Factory acceptance testing (FAT) is completed before shipment, eliminating on-site surprises.

60% faster on-site installation
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K-Factor Transformer + Harmonic Filter Package

We specified K-factor rated transformers designed to withstand the additional heating caused by harmonic currents, paired with an active harmonic filter (AHF) package integrated into the GCK LV switchgear. The system continuously monitors current waveforms and injects compensating currents to cancel out harmonic distortion. The result: THD maintained at 3.2% — well below the 5% IEEE 519 standard — ensuring transformer longevity, reliable protection relay operation, and full compliance with grid connection requirements.

THD maintained at 3.2% (<5% target)
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Modular Design for Seamless Expansion

The system was designed from the ground up for phased deployment. Each site’s two prefabricated substations operate in parallel via bus tie breakers in the KYN28 switchgear. Phase 1 activates one substation powering 60 chargers. Phase 2 simply energizes the second substation and closes the bus tie — doubling capacity without shutting down the operating chargers. All switchgear panels are pre-installed and pre-wired; expansion requires only cable connections and configuration updates, typically completed in a single weekend.

Expand from 60 to 120 stalls in 48 hours

Complete Power Infrastructure Package

GOHO supplied every major component of the power distribution system, ensuring compatibility and single-source accountability.

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YB Prefabricated Substation

10kV/0.4kV, 1250kVA × 2 per site. European-style compact substation with IP54 enclosure.

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KYN28-12 MV Switchgear

12kV metal-clad withdrawable switchgear with VD4 vacuum circuit breakers and protection relays.

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GCK LV Switchgear

Low voltage draw-out switchgear with integrated harmonic mitigation and power factor correction.

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DC Distribution for Chargers

DC distribution panels with 120-way output, surge protection, and overcurrent protection per circuit.

Measurable Performance That Speaks for Itself

After one full year of operation across all five sites, the project results exceed all initial performance targets.

60%
Installation Time Reduced
From 6+ months to 90 days using prefab approach
3.2%
Total Harmonic Distortion
Well below the 5% IEEE 519 standard target
99.9%
System Uptime
First-year operational availability across all sites
25%
Cost Savings
Compared to traditional civil-built substation design

Inside the Manufacturing & Deployment

A look at the factory production, quality assurance, and on-site installation of the 120-stall DC fast charging hub equipment.

GOHO transformer manufacturing workshop

Transformer Assembly Line

K-factor transformer winding and core assembly

KYN28 switchgear production

MV Switchgear Production

KYN28-12 metal-clad switchgear assembly bay

GCK LV switchgear manufacturing

LV Switchgear Assembly

GCK low voltage switchgear with harmonic filters

Prefabricated substation factory testing

Factory Acceptance Testing

Comprehensive testing before shipment to site

Prefab substation final assembly

Prefab Substation Final Assembly

YB series compact substation integration line

Quality inspection and testing

Quality Control Inspection

Routine and type testing for every unit produced

CERTIFIED QUALITY

Project Equipment Certifications

All equipment supplied for this EV charging project holds CQC certification and has passed rigorous type tests according to IEC and GB standards, ensuring reliable performance for high-power DC fast charging applications.

KYN28-12 MV switchgear type test report
KYN28-12 MV Switchgear Type Test Report
GCK low voltage switchgear CQC certificate
GCK LV Switchgear — CQC Certified
MNS low voltage switchgear CQC certificate
MNS LV Switchgear — CQC Certified
SLVA power factor correction CQC certificate
LV Capacitor Bank — CQC Certified

Have a Similar Project?

Whether you need a single prefabricated substation or a complete multi-site charging hub deployment, our engineering team will design a custom solution tailored to your capacity requirements and timeline.

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